That value could be seen as a direct transfer from investors to gold miners, thanks to its role in making it easy to buy gold, attracting new investors and pushing up the price. 这716亿美元可以看作由投资者向黄金矿商的直接财富转移,而这一切都得益于该基金使购买黄金变得更容易,从而吸引到了新的投资者并推高了金价。
For the reason that the flexibility demand for books is less than 1, but the flexibility income is more than 1, so the publishing enterprise will not attend the competition by reducing the books 'price but prefer to making up the price to get considerable benefit. 因为出版企业的产品&图书的需求弹性小于1,而收入弹性大于1,因此,出版企业决不会以降低图书价格的手段来参与市场竞争,而宁可涨价以获取可观的经济效益;
The short-term oil demand has a high income elasticity but a low price elasticity, making demand unable to measure up to the adjustment to oil price automatically. But oil price is extremely sensitive to the change of the supply-demand relationship; 短期石油需求带有典型的高收入弹性,低价格弹性特点,导致需求对价格的自动调整比较迟钝,石油价格对市场供求关系的变化却极为敏感。